Resilienz in städtische Verkehrssystemen: Eine Herausforderung im Kontext des Klimawandels
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34647/jmv.nr24.id199Schlagworte:
Klimawandel, Verkehrsnetz, Resilienz, urbane Mobilität, Wirkungsbewertung, MinderungsstrategieAbstract
Der Klimawandel verstärkt extreme Wetterereignisse und stellt eine ernsthafte Herausforderung für die Funktionalität und Resilienz urbaner Verkehrssysteme dar. Die vorliegende Studie definiert den Begriff von Resilienz bei urbanen Systemen, entwickelt Bewertungsansätze für Klimaeffekte und beschreibt Anpassungsstrategien zur Minderung von Störungen. Am Beispiel von Duisburg, einer kreisfreien Großstadt, die an der Mündung der Ruhr in den Rhein im Ruhrgebiet liegt, werden die Auswirkungen der Klimasignale Starkregen, Hitzewellen und Niedrigwasser auf den Personen- und Güterverkehr analysiert und mit einem Resilienzindex quantifiziert. Die Ergebnisse liefern Erkenntnisse für politische Entscheidungsträger und Planer, die eine Steigerung der Klimaresistenz städtischer Verkehrsnetze anstreben.
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